According to the United Nations Human
Development Report 2015, when life expectancy, education, and standard of
living are taken into account, Niger is pretty much the worst place to live. These
dimensions are used to calculate the Human Development Index (HDI), and last
year, Niger ranked dead last: 188 out of 188.1
HDI was developed in 1990 by Mahbub ul Haq, a Pakistani economist, and his team of developmental economists. At that time, monetary measures like GDP were being used to evaluate a country’s development, but many people, including these economists, found that the human element was missing from these calculations.
HDI was developed in 1990 by Mahbub ul Haq, a Pakistani economist, and his team of developmental economists. At that time, monetary measures like GDP were being used to evaluate a country’s development, but many people, including these economists, found that the human element was missing from these calculations.
HDI attempts to measure the richness of human life. It gauges human opportunities and choices using calculations across three dimensions. The first is health, based on life expectancy at birth. The education dimension measures the schooling obtained by adults aged 25 years and more and expected years of schooling for children. Finally, the standard of living dimension is measured by gross national income per capita.
Farmers of the Future - Niger |
Farmers of the Future nurseries - Niger |
In an upcoming post we’ll look beyond Niger’s dismal HDI to explore the features of this country and point to opportunities EPN is creating there. John says it’s nicknamed “the frying pan of the Sahel” – and there’s got to be a good story behind that!
1Interested
in reading the full report? Click here: 2015 Human Development Report